Stages of A Fly Tyer

Fly Tying Vise I started tying flies before I started fishing.  This peculiar reversal has affected my entire attitude towards fishing.  In a sense, fishing is a testing ground for my fly-tying creations as much as it is an activity I do for its own sake.

When I was in college, my desk was permanently set up for fly-tying and I'd study sprawled across the bed.  When studying became tedious, I'd stop and tie a fly. 

Seldom the same one twice;  I had pages of flies from the Orvis catalog hung on the wall as samples, and well-worn copies of pattern books and Fly Fisherman magazine.  I'd pick one that caught my eye and tie it.  My fly boxes were filled with classic streamers, attractor wet flies, scaled-down steelhead flies, and big bushy dries.  This is what I call the Standard Pattern Stage of fly-tying, when every fly in the box has a name.  

Of course, tying such a wide variety of fly types was a wonderful excuse for buying materials.  And in every order, I'd have one item that was just a whim.  Who could resist that striped chenille?  Or the sparkly yarn stuff?  Oddly shaped hooks touted as weedless?  "Floss grab bag, ten spools for $1",  They pick the colors, but who can pass up a bargain like that?  So, I had to do something with the royal purple chenille and the school-bus yellow deer hair.  I call this the Wild Pattern Stage.  "How would this Adams look with a bright orange body?  How 'bout I tie a Black Ant, only make it Kelly green?"  I seldom actually fished with the results of these experiments.  I was confident any self-respecting fish would levitate out of the water to avoid any one of them.  Oddly, I retain this attitude, despite the fact that some of these pop-art-sculptures-on-hooks have been amazingly successful fish-catchers. Sadly, I tied flies far more often than I fished with them, or I would have learned to appreciate the value of these attractor patterns.

And I read books and magazines, and gradually became aware that there was a phenomenon called Matching the Hatch.  Now, that sounded really interesting.  I love puzzles;  I enjoy tying flies.  Here was a grand puzzle:  Figure out what the trout are feeding on and tie a fly to match it.  At first, I fell back on the Standard Patterns, carefully studying the succession of hatches and tying classic Catskill dry flies.  A few jaunts to well-known waters during peak Mayfly hatches, and I realized I was on to something a whole lot of fun.  I expanded my knowledge (and bought more fly boxes), including terrestrials and nymphs.  This is the Hatch-Follower Stage.

At that time, nymph-fishing was a fairly new technique and there were few standard patterns.  Instead, there were "styles" of nymphs, each with the same basic parts but using different colors and proportions to match the desired insect.  This made me aware of a whole new challenge:  Observing my local insects and designing my own flies to match them.  At first it was variations on Skues-style or Rosborough-style nymphs.  Then one day I observed a nymph hatching on a rock, and it wasn't really shaped like either one.  I went home and tied a shaggy grey cigar-shape ribbed with maroon floss, and caught a brook trout on it the next day.  What a feeling of accomplishment!

This began the Hatch-Matcher Stage of tying.  I had found an art I could truly immerse myself in.  I studied the works of the masters, not for specific patterns, but for tying techniques.  I laboriously sounded out the Latin names of insects as I studied their colors and proportions in heavy tomes full of enlarged photographs.  I set up my tying desk next to a window so I could view my materials under natural light.  I'd pick a pinch of dubbing from my palette of colors, squint at it as I held it with the sun behind it, adding just a bit of another color, a few fibers of a third, until the blend satisfied my artistic sensibilities.  I cultivated a sparse hand at tying, to make my creations seem more fragile and insect-like.  I lauded the virtues of natural furs and feathers, with their variations of colors, so suggestive of the illusion of life and motion.  I tried to evoke this motion with soft waving hackle, long guard hairs, wisps of marabou.  I could have become the type of tyer that counts the gills along a nymph's abdomen and ties in exactly that many hackle tips.  Instead I chose Impressionism, and adhere to this scholia to this day.  My flies suggest, tantalize the fish with a promise of something tasty.  Of course, this means I can hardly show my fly boxes to others, and have no clear answer when asked, "What did you get him on?"  Something grey, with a come-hither halo of gamebird hackle, fished just under the surface.  "A grey emerger," is the best I can do.

As Life imitates Art, and Art imitates Life, my art-on-a-hook has molded my fishing methods.  When I cast a fly, my aim is to introduce it delicately to the water, present it to the fish with the subtlety and savoir-faire of a waiter placing the specialte-de-maison before a discerning diner.  Any great chef knows that fine food deserves proper presentation.  I serve my flies on a long, fine leader, after the most careful of approaches.  All I ask is the appreciation of my intended audience, the trout, expressed by eating my piece-de-resistance. And if they turn up their aristocratic snouts at it, I secretly revel in their incredible selectivity, and delight at the ever-new puzzle of just how to tempt their sophisticated palates.

Just as I attain this artistic Nirvana, invariably, some far more practical angler comes along and lobs an attractor fly into the pool:  A Royal Wulff, an Irresistible, a Woolley Bugger, or, heaven help us, a Green Weenie or San Juan Worm.  The trout turn on like they've been waiting all their lives for this thing.  It's like a brick heaved through my work of art.  I feel disillusioned, betrayed, insulted.  How dare these creatures with their pea-sized brains spurn my masterpiece, and crawl all over that...  that...  neon sign!  It's like pushing aside a Filet Mignon to devour a Big Mac.  The angler moves on, having caught and released more trout in ten minutes than I have all morning.  I sigh, cut back my leader to 5X, and start rooting through my fly boxes.  Now where did I put those black-and-chartreuse wet flies with the hot pink hackle?  

--Rabbit Jensen--
Winter 2002 Issue

Traditional Dry Fly